Hello Nick,
I'm afraid that it isn't possible. As I mentioned above, the column name in the custom table must match the field ID when you register/create the custom field. If you want to save data to separate custom table tables with one frontend form, you can create more field groups and add their IDs to the frontend shortcode.
[mb_frontend_form id='field-group_id_1,field-group_id_2,field-group_id_3' post_fields='title,content']